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Porcelain Fused to Metal: Three Unit Fixed Maxillary Anterior Bridge with an Unaesthetic Cervical Margin |
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1. | Initial insertion of thirteen units of porcelain fused to metal restorations revealing an unacceptable showing of the titanium abutment of the maxillary right central incisor. |
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2. | Closer view of the unacceptable display of metal at the cervical margin. |
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3. | Gingival height being marked on abutment prior to its removal for final preparation in the laboratory. |
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4. | View of bridge abutments prior to the removal of the central incisor abutment for final preparation in the laboratory. |
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5. | Abutment seated in the prosthetic crown prior to its final preparation. |
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6. | Separating liquid being applied to the prepared abutment. |
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7. | Abutment prepared with a cervically adjusted buccal margin being inserted into the prosthetic crown. |
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8. | Porcelain being added to the buccal cervical margin of the porcelain fused to metal prosthetic crown. |
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9. | Porcelain being applied. |
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10. | Additional porcelain being adapted. |
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11. | Prosthesis after being removed from abutment. |
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12. | Prosthesis with unsupported porcelain added to the labial margin of central incisor crown. |
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13. | Prosthesis prior to its being inserted into the porcelain oven. |
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14. | Prosthesis cooling after its firing. |
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15. | Orientation of prosthesis being confirmed with the use of a blue acrylic occlusal template or jig. |
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16. | Extra-orally cemented left central incisor being tapped into the implant well in the long axis of its abutment shaft. |
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17. | Prepared marginal surface of abutment being sand blasted with 50 micron Alumina. |
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18. | Metalic coupler being applied to marginal area of abutment. |
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19. | Ceramic coupler being applied to unsupported porcelain of the labial margin. |
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20. | Bonding agent being applied to abutment. |
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21. | Extra-oral cementing of maxillary central incisor abutment. |
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22. | Removal of extraneous cement with cotton. |
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