| Porcelain Fused to Metal: Single Canine Eight Years Post Restoration of a failed endodontically treated canine with a single Bicon implant with an eight-year post insertion evaluation. |
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1. | Pre-operative radiograph of a failed endodontically treated canine. |
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2. | Probing the socket of the extracted canine. |
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3. | Bone graft in place prior to membrane placement. |
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4. | Edentulous ridge prior to second stage abutment placement. |
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5. | Non-shouldered abutment tapped into the well of implant. The Bicon abutment is treated with conventional prosthetic techniques as though it were a post and core restoration. |
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6. | Buccal shoulder prepared intra-orally with a #1557 Great White carbide bur. Sharp carbides cut titanium effectively. Diamond burs do not. |
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7. | Buccal shoulder prepared for porcelain margin. The remaining margins are knife or feather-edged. Healthy soft tissue usually negates the need for gingival retraction of buccal margins. |
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8. | A conventional hydrocolloid impression for a stone die model. Use the same impression technique as you would for a crown for a post and core restoration |
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9. | Stone die model for the fabrication of a porcelain-fused-to-metal crown using conventional intra-oral and laboratory techniques. |
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10. | The metal casting checked for accuracy and occlusal registration prior to making a withdrawal impression for a soft tissue model. |
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11. | Casting on soft tissue model prior to porcelain applications. |
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12. | The crown was cemented with a minimal amount of permanent cement placed only on the cervical margin. |
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13. | Post insertion radiograph. |
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14. | Eight-year post insertion photograph. |
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15. | Eight-year post insertion radiograph. |
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