Full
Arch / Short Implants / Bicon
Integrated Abutment Crowns™: Two Stage and Immediate Full Mouth Placement of Sixteen Bicon Implants and their Restoration with Integrated Abutment Crowns™ as well as the Restoration of Five Non-Bicon Implants with PFMs |
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1. |
Pre-operative radiograph of five maxillary non-Bicon implants. |
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2. |
Pre-operative smile. |
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3. |
Close-up of facial view. |
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4. |
Osteotomy being prepared with 2.0mm pilot bur rotating at 1100RPM with external irrigation. |
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5. |
Parallel pins confirming appropriate trajectories and acting as guides for subsequent osteotomy. |
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6. |
Parallel pins seated in pilot osteotomies indicating their trajectories. |
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7. |
Osteotomy being enlarged with a olive green 2.5mm latch reamer bur rotating at 50 RPM without water irrigation. |
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8. |
Osteotomy being enlarged with a blue 3.5mm latch reamer bur rotating at 50 RPM without water irrigation. |
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9. |
Osteotomy being enlarged with a silver 4.5mm latch reamer bur rotating at 50 RPM without water irrigation. |
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10. |
Osteotomy being enlarged with a gold 5.0mm latch reamer bur rotating at 50 RPM without water irrigation. |
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11. |
A 4.5mm x 8.0mm HA coated implant with a 3.0mm implant well being inserted with the black polyethylene healing plug. |
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12. |
A 5.0mm x 6.0mm HA coated implant with a 3.0mm implant well being inserted with the black polyethylene healing plug. |
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13. |
A 5.0mm x 6.0mm HA coated implant with a 3.0mm implant well being inserted with the black polyethylene healing plug. |
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14. |
View of Bicon’s Collaplug being carried to the site. |
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15. |
View of Bicon’s Collaplug prior to being sutured to stabilize the clot after the two stage placement. |
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16. |
Bicon’s Collaplug sutured in place after the two stage placement on the right mandibular posterior. |
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17. |
Sutured operative site after the two stage placement of a 4.5mm x 8.0mm HA coated implant, a 5.0mm x 6.0mm HA coated short implant, and a 5.0mm x 8.0mm HA coated implant on the left mandibular posterior. |
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18. |
Post-operative radiograph of six mandibular implants. |
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19. |
Patient’s smile ten days after the mandibular posterior implant placements. |
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20. |
Healing abutment being unscrewed. |
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21. |
Transitional abutment being screwed in place. |
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22. |
Transitional abutment being screwed in place. |
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23. |
View of five seated transitional abutments prior to their being adjusted. |
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24. |
Abutment being modified for clearance. |
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25. |
Abutment being modified for clearance. |
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26. |
Vaseline being applied to cover the head of the screw. |
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27. |
Transitional composite material being applied to opaque the modified abutments. |
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28. |
Light curing of the transitional composite material. |
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29. |
Vacuum formed template seated over modified abutments to confirm the appropriateness of their placement. |
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30. |
Blue wax placed inside the vacuum formed template to prevent the template from being overseated. |
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31. |
Transitional composite material being added to vacuum formed template to form a transitional prosthesis. |
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32. |
View of transitional material filled vacuum formed template being inserted. |
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33. |
View of transitional material filled vacuum formed template forming a transitional prosthesis. |
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34. |
Transitional composite prosthesis being removed for polishing. |
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35. |
Post-operative radiograph. |
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36. |
Facial view ten weeks after mandibular posterior implant placement. |
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37. |
Pre-operative site prior to the extraction and placement of the anterior implants. |
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38. |
Extraction being initiated with a periotome. |
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39. |
Extraction being initiated with a periotome. |
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40. |
View of extracted tooth. |
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41. |
View of extracted tooth. |
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42. |
View of extracted tooth. |
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43. |
Curette removing soft tissue remnants of periodontal ligament. |
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44. |
Incision being made to facilitate the osteotomy. |
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45. |
View of the extraction site. |
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46. |
Osteotomy being prepared with 2.0mm pilot bur rotating at 1100RPM with external irrigation. |
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47. |
Parallel pin confirming appropriate trajectory and acting as a guide for subsequent osteotomy. |
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48. |
Osteotomy being enlarged with a olive green 2.5mm latch reamer bur rotating at 50 RPM without water irrigation. |
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49. |
Osteotomy being enlarged with a teal 3.0mm latch reamer bur rotating at 50 RPM without water irrigation. |
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50. |
Curette removing residual bone while confirming the integrity of the five bony walls of the osteotomy. |
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51. |
Osteotomy being enlarged with a blue 3.5mm latch reamer bur rotating at 50 RPM without water irrigation. |
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52. |
Harvested bone within the flute of blue 3.5mm latch reamer. |
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53. |
Osteotomy being enlarged with a red 4.0mm latch reamer bur rotating at 50 RPM without water irrigation. |
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54. |
A 4.0mm x 11.0mm HA coated implant being inserted into the osteotomy with a healing plug. |
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55. |
A 4.0mm x 11.0mm HA coated implant being inserted into the osteotomy with a healing plug. |
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56. |
A 4.0mm x 11.0mm HA coated implant being inserted into the osteotomy with a healing plug. |
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57. |
A 3.5mm x 11.0mm HA coated implant being inserted into the osteotomy with a healing plug. |
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58. |
A straight handle, with attached implant seating tip inserted into polyethylene healing plug, is being tapped to seat implant farther into the osteotomy. |
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59. |
Harvested bone being placed over implant. |
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60. |
Harvested bone being placed over implant. |
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61. |
Shoulder depth gauge seated in the well of the implant facilitates the selection of a stealth abutment with an appropriate shoulder height. |
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62. |
Stealth shouldered abutment 4.0mm wide with a shoulder height of 1.5mm is being inserted into the implant well with only finger pressure. |
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63. |
Shoulder depth gauge seated in the well of the implant facilitates the selection of a stealth abutment with an appropriate shoulder height. |
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64. |
Stealth shouldered abutment 4.0mm wide with a shoulder height of 1.5mm is being inserted into the implant well with only finger pressure. |
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65. |
Modified tall acrylic sleeve being snapped on to stealth abutment. |
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66. |
Vacuum formed template seated over acrylic sleeves and abutments to confirm the appropriateness of their placement. |
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67. |
Transitional composite material being added to vacuum formed template to form a transitional prosthesis. |
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68. |
Transitional composite material in vacuum-formed template being formed around acrylic sleeves. |
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69. |
Transitional stabilizing prosthesis incorporating stealth acrylic sleeves prior to being polished. |
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70. |
Post-operative radiograph. |
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71. |
Radiograph two months after the four mandibular anterior implant placement. |
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72. |
Mandibular full arch implant level transfer impression being taken. |
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73. |
Facial view of the maxillary arch prior to the uncovering of the posterior Bicon implants and after removal of the transitional restoration on the non-Bicon implants. |
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74. |
Healing plug being removed from the well of the implant. |
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75. |
Healing plug being removed from the well of the implant. |
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76. |
Green 3.0mm impression reamer being inserted onto guide pin to remove any tissue which might inhibit the complete seating of an impression post. |
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77. |
Green 3.0mm impression reamer being inserted onto guide pin to remove any tissue which might inhibit the complete seating of an impression post. |
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78. |
Stealth shouldered abutment being lightly tapped prior to being checked for integration. |
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79. |
Mechanical testing confirming insufficient integration. |
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80. |
Green 3.0mm plastic impression post being inserted into the 3.0mm well of an integrated implant for the making of an implant level transfer impression. |
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81. |
Green 3.0mm impression reamer being inserted onto guide pin to remove any tissue which might inhibit the complete seating of an impression post. |
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82. |
Green 3.0mm plastic impression post receiving its mandatory seating tap. |
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83. |
Temporary abutment being unscrewed on a non-Bicon implant. |
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84. |
Temporary abutment being unscrewed. |
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85. |
View of the orifices of the non-Bicon implants. |
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86. |
Impression coping for a non-Bicon implant being screwed in place for full arch implant level transfer impression and occlusal registration. |
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87. |
Impression coping for a non-Bicon implant being screwed in place. |
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88. |
View of seated impression copings on non-Bicon implants and green 3.0mm plastic impression posts in Bicon implants. |
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89. |
Impression material being injected around the impression posts for the making of a full arch implant level transfer impression. |
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90. |
Red acrylic being injected onto the impression copings. |
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91. |
Red acrylic on impression copings for the recording of an occlusal registration. |
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92. |
Right side of the mandibular prosthesis being removed for the recording of an occlusal registration. |
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93. |
3.0mm green plastic impression post being inserted for the recording of an occlusal registration. |
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94. |
Impression post being tapped into place to assure its proper seating. |
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95. |
Impression post being tapped into place to assure its proper seating. |
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96. |
View of seated impression posts on the right side. |
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97. |
Impression posts being adjusted for clearance. |
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98. |
Red acrylic being injected onto the impression posts and transitional abutments with Vaseline applied for protection. |
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99. |
3.0mm green plastic impression post being inserted for the recording of an occlusal registration. |
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100. |
Red acrylic on metal impression copings and plastic impression posts recording an occlusal registration. |
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101. |
3.0mm green plastic impression post being removed. |
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102. |
Transitional prosthesis being reinserted. |
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103. |
Facial view of two maxillary Integrated Abutment Crowns™ and five maxillary porcelain fused to metal crowns on stone model. |
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104. |
Palatal view of two maxillary Integrated Abutment Crowns™ and five maxillary porcelain fused to metal crowns on stone model. |
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105. |
View of two maxillary Integrated Abutment Crowns™ and five maxillary porcelain fused to metal crowns. |
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106. |
View of two maxillary Integrated Abutment Crowns™ and five maxillary porcelain fused to metal crowns. |
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107. |
Facial view of custom abutments for non-Bicon implants. |
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108. |
Palatal view of custom abutments for non-Bicon implants. |
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109. |
Facial view of ten mandibular Integrated Abutment Crowns™ on stone model. |
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110. |
Palatal view of ten mandibular Integrated Abutment Crowns™ on stone model. |
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111. |
View of ten mandibular Integrated Abutment Crowns™. |
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112. |
View of transitional prosthesis five weeks after the implant level transfer impression. |
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113. |
View of transitional abutments on five non-Bicon implants and screwless shouldered abutments on two Bicon implants. |
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114. |
Transitional abutment being removed. |
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115. |
Insertion of a custom made abutment for the non-Bicon maxillary right incisor implant. |
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116. |
Transitional abutment being removed for the insertion of a custom abutment and crown. |
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117. |
Integrated Abutment Crown™ being inserted. |
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118. |
Transitional abutment being removed. |
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119. |
Facial view of maxillary arch immediately after the insertion. |
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120. |
Articulating paper being used to confirm interproximal contacts for the insertion of the Integrated Abutment Crown™. |
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121. |
Transitional prosthesis being removed. |
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122. |
View of transitional abutments after the removal of transitional prosthesis. |
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123. |
Integrated Abutment Crown™ being inserted. |
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124. |
Crestal relieving incision being made to facilitate the seating of the Integrated Abutment Crown™. |
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125. |
A 5.0mm sulcus reamer attached to a threaded knob is being inserted onto a guide pin. |
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126. |
Integrated Abutment Crown™ being inserted. |
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127. |
Integrated Abutment Crown™ being inserted. |
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128. |
An acrylic orientation jig is being used to initially position the Integrated Abutment Crowns™. |
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129. |
Transitional abutment being removed for the insertion of an Integrated Abutment Crown™. |
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130. |
Two-unit Integrated Abutment Crown™ being inserted. |
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131. |
Integrated Abutment Crown™ being inserted. |
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132. |
Integrated Abutment Crown™ being inserted. |
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133. |
Integrated Abutment Crown™ being inserted. |
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134. |
White healing abutment in a straight handle is being used to tap the Integrated Abutment Crown™ into the well of the implant. |
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135. |
Articulating paper being used to confirm interproximal contacts. |
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136. |
Adjustment of interproximal contact since a too tight interproximal contact would prevent the engagement of the locking taper and possibly result in the subsequent loosening of the Integrated Abutment Crown™. |
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137. |
Yellow thermoplastic custom seating jig, which was formed with a crown alignment device, in a crown seating tip attached to a straight handle facilitates directing the tapping forces in the long axis of the abutment post and implant well. |
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138. |
White healing abutment in a straight handle is being used to tap the Integrated Abutment Crown™ into the well of the implant. |
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139. |
Yellow thermoplastic custom seating jig, which was formed with a crown alignment device, in a crown seating tip attached to a straight handle facilitates directing the tapping forces in the long axis of the abutment post and implant well. |
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140. |
White healing abutment in a straight handle is being used to tap the Integrated Abutment Crown™ into the well of the implant. |
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141. |
Yellow thermoplastic custom seating jig, which was formed with a crown alignment device, in a crown seating tip attached to a straight handle facilitates directing the tapping forces in the long axis of the abutment post and implant well. |
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142. |
Gingival height of contour being marked with a pencil for the adjustment of cervical area of the Integrated Abutment Crown™. |
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143. |
Cervical area being adjusted for proper seating of the Integrated Abutment Crown™. |
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144. |
Screw being torqued prior to the cementation of the crown. |
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145. |
Temporary cement being applied to the crown. |
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146. |
A fixed bridge being cemented temporarily. |
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147. |
Articulating paper being used to confirm interproximal contacts. |
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148. |
Interproximal contacts being adjusted. |
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149. |
Maxillary left incisor PFM crown being temporarily cemented. |
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150. |
Green 3.0mm plastic impression post being inserted. |
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151. |
Cut polyethylene healing plug being removed from the well of an implant with a healing plug remover. |
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152. |
Cut polyethylene healing plug being removed from the well of an implant with a healing plug remover. |
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153. |
Green 3.0mm plastic impression post receiving its mandatory seating tap with an offset handle. |
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154. | Impression material being injected around the impression post for the making of a full arch implant level transfer impression. |
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155. | Articulating paper being used to confirm incisal contacts in all extreme excursions while the patient is clenching. |
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156. | Material being injected for occlusal registration. |
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157. | Occlusal registration being made. |
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158. | Occlusal registration being removed. |
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159. | Post-operative radiograph. |
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160. | Maxillary right posterior Integrated Abutment Crowns™ on stone model. |
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161. | Maxillary right posterior Integrated Abutment Crowns™. |
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162. | Maxillary left posterior Integrated Abutment Crowns™ on stone model. |
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163. | Maxillary left posterior Integrated Abutment Crowns™. |
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164. | View of plastic white healing abutments prior to the insertion of the Integrated Abutment Crowns™. |
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165. | Integrated Abutment Crown™ being inserted. |
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166. | Integrated Abutment Crown™ being inserted. |
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167. | White healing abutment in a straight handle is being used to tap the Integrated Abutment Crown™ into the well of the implant. |
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168. | White healing abutment in a straight handle is being used to tap the Integrated Abutment Crown™ into the well of the implant. |
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169. | View of plastic white healing abutments prior to the insertion of the Integrated Abutment Crowns™. |
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170. | View of seated Integrated Abutment Crown™. |
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171. | Integrated Abutment Crown™ being inserted. |
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172. | White healing abutment in a straight handle is being used to tap the Integrated Abutment Crown™ into the well of the implant. |
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173. | Cement being applied. |
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174. | Crown being cemented. |
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175. | Patient’s smile. |
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176. | Facial view of seated Integrated Abutment Crowns™ and PFM crowns. |
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177. | Facial view of maxillary Integrated Abutment Crowns™ and PFM crowns. |
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178. | Post-operative radiograph. |
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179. | Left profile view. |
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180. | Post-operative radiograph. |
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181. | Right profile view. |
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181a. | Post-operative radiograph. |
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182. | Maxillary Integrated Abutment Crowns™ and PFM crowns two weeks post-insertion. |
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183. | Mandibular Integrated Abutment Crowns™ and PFM crowns two weeks post-insertion. |
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184. | Post-operative radiograph. |
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185. | Post-operative radiograph. |
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186. | Post-operative radiograph. |
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187. | Two weeks post-insertion view. |
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188. | Right side profile. |
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189. | Left side profile. |
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190. | Patient’s smile. |
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191. | Eleven weeks post insertion view of the maxillary arch. |
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192. | Eleven weeks post insertion view of the mandibular arch. |
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193. | Right side profile view eleven weeks post insertion. |
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194. | Left side profile view eleven weeks post insertion. |
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195. | Right side profile view eleven weeks post insertion. |
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196. | Left side profile view eleven weeks post insertion. |
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197. | Facial view eleven weeks post insertion. |
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198. | Patient’s smile eleven weeks post insertion. |