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Immediate Stabilization and Function / Bicon Integrated Abutment Crowns™: An Aesthetic Resolution of a Metallic Gingival Margin |
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1. | Pre-operative view. |
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2. | Pre-operative radiograph. |
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3. | Osteotomy being enlarged with a gold 2.5mm hand reamer bur. |
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4. | Osteotomy being enlarged with a blue 3.5mm hand reamer bur. |
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5. | 5.0mm x 8.0mm TPS coated implant being inserted into the osteotomy with an implant seating tip threaded on a straight driver. Note tear of buccal mucosa which will subsequently result in gingival recession. |
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6. | Implant seating tip attached to a straight handle is being tapped to seat implant farther into the osteotomy. Note tear of buccal mucosa which will subsequently result in gingival recession. |
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7. | View of seated implant with a polyethylene healing plug. |
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8. | Etchant being applied in preparation for the bonding of the transitional stabilizing prosthesis. |
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9. | Bonding primer agent being applied. Note tear of buccal mucosa which will subsequently result in gingival recession. |
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10. | Bonding agent being applied. Note tear of buccal mucosa which will subsequently result in gingival recession. |
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11. | Light curing of bonding agent. |
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12. | Shoulder depth gauge seated in the well of the implant facilitates the selection of a stealth abutment with an appropriate shoulder height. Note tear of buccal mucosa which will subsequently result in gingival recession. |
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13. | Short one-piece acrylic sleeve snapped onto a stealth shouldered abutment 4.0mm wide with a shoulder height of 3.5mm are being inserted into the implant well with only finger pressure. |
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14. | Polyceramic material being added to acrylic sleeve to form a bonded strut between adjacent teeth. Note tear of buccal mucosa which will subsequently result in gingival recession. |
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15. | Light curing of polyceramic material that was applied over the acrylic sleeve. |
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16. | Transitional prosthesis being contoured. Note tear of buccal mucosa which will subsequently result in gingival recession. |
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17. | Radiograph thirteen weeks after implant placement prior to the making of a full arch implant level transfer impression. |
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18. | Green 3.0mm metal impression post receiving its mandatory seating tap. Note: The metal impression posts are no longer available. |
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19. | Impression material being injected around the impression post for the making of a full arch implant level transfer impression. |
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20. | Digital image being taken of shade guide against a black plastic background to facilitate the fabrication of aesthetic Integrated Abutment Crowns™. |
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21. | View of seated Integrated Abutment Crown™ on the day of its insertion. Note gingival recession most likely from initial tear of buccal mucosa. |
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22. | Post insertion radiograph. |
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23. | View of Integrated Abutment Crown™ one year after insertion. Note the gingival recession and ease with which it will be corrected. |
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24. | Implant well and soft tissue sulcus after the removal of the Integrated Abutment Crown™. |
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25. | View of seated plastic healing abutment. |
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26. | Laboratory bur is used to prepare the cervical portion of a Bicon abutment by cutting a groove into the surgical grade titanium alloy. |
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27. | View of prepared Integrated Abutment Crown™ in a red wax holding device. |
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28. | After sandblasting with 50 micron alumina and ultrasonically cleaning in 95% ethyl alcohol, the prepared groove is coated with a metallic coupling agent. |
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29. | Integrated Abutment Crown™ with a metallic coated prepared groove is placed in an oven at 120°C for five minutes. |
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30. | Metal opaque powder and liquid being mixed on a glass slab. |
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31. | A layer of neutral metal opaque powder is applied onto the prepared groove. |
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32. | Restoration with opaque layer is placed into an oven for five minutes at 120°C for five minutes under vacuum. |
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33. | View of the restoration after an application and light curing of modeling liquid, and polyceramic opaque dentin. |
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34. | A layer of polyceramic opaque dentin material is being applied. |
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35. | Opaque dentin is being light cured for 3 minutes. |
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36. | View of the restoration and incisal white. |
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37. | Incisal white being applied. |
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38. | Light curing of incisal white. |
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39. | Polishing with a pink silicone disc. |
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40. | Polishing with a nylon bristle brush. |
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41. | Polishing with a soft bristle brush and a polishing paste. |
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42. | Final buffing with cloth wheel. |
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43. | Steam cleaning of Integrated Abutment Crown™. |
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44. | View of plastic healing abutment prior to the insertion of the Integrated Abutment Crown™ with an aesthetic gingival margin. |
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45. | Integrated Abutment Crown™ being re-inserted. |
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46. | Seated Integrated Abutment Crown™ immediately after its insertion. |
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47. | White healing abutment in a straight handle is being used to tap the Integrated Abutment Crown™ definitively into the well of the implant. |
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48. | One-week post insertion view of the Integrated Abutment Crown™ with an aesthetically improved gingival margin. |
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