| All-Ceramic Crowns: Restoration of Two Mandibular Implants This case demonstrates how predictably aesthetic restorations are easily achieved with the use of a shoulder depth gauge for determining which abutment height will provide an ideal subgingival margin. And how aluminum oxide sleeves facilitate the fabrication of affordable all-ceramic crowns. |
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1. | Occlusal view after the removal of temporary abutments, showing the sulcus and 3.0mm well of two Bicon implants. |
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2. | The first line of the seated abutment shoulder depth gauge indicates the shoulder position of the 5.0mm x 2.0mm shouldered abutment. The second line indicates the shoulder position of the 5.0mm x 4.0mm shouldered abutment. |
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3. | Two seated 5.0mm x 2.0mm Stealth Shouldered Abutments. By convention an abutment flat is placed buccally. |
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4. | The tall and short 5.0mm one-piece plastic sleeves are snapped onto the 5.0mm shouldered abutments. Their flat sides are designed to correctly orientate them with corresponding flats on the abutment. |
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5. | The tall and short one-piece plastic sleeves are being used as an impression coping for transferring the relative position of the abutments to a stone model. |
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6. | The one-piece plastic sleeves withdrawn in the impression material prior to the insertion of white polycarbonate abutment analogs and the pouring of a stone dental model. |
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7. | Soft-tissue model showing a 10.0mm tall aluminum oxide sleeve and a white polycarbonate 5.0mm abutment analog. |
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8. | Model showing a completed bicuspid all-ceramic crown which was made by adding porcelain directly to the aluminum oxide sleeve. |
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9. | A bicuspid and molar all-ceramic crown seated on a soft-tissue model. |
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10. | Emergence cuffs were snapped onto the shouldered abutments to help form and maintain their soft tissue sulcus while the all-ceramic crowns were being fabricated. |
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11. | Occlusal view of 5.0mm wide shouldered abutments prior to the seating of the all-ceramic crowns. |
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12. | A mirror view of two all-ceramic crowns showing the internal aspect of the aluminum oxide sleeves on which porcelain was directly added during the fabrication of the crowns. |
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13. | An operative radiograph revealing the incomplete seating of the all-ceramic crowns. Incomplete seating usually indicates the need for: adjustment of the interproximal contacts, adjustment of the abutment post, or the intra-oral re-orientation of the seated abutments due to a discrepancy of its orientation with that of its analog in the dental model. |
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14. | Radiograph revealing the completely seated crowns after the intra-oral modification of their abutment posts. |
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15. | Buccal view of the cemented all-ceramic crowns revealing the predictably aesthetic cervical crown/implant interface. |
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