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Bicon Integrated Abutment Crowns™: Extraction Site Preparation with Bicon Resorbable Collagen
Membrane, Amalgam Stain Removal and Placement of Alloderm Connective Tissue
Graft, Placement, Temporization and Restoration of Two Maxillary Anterior
Implants with a Veneer and Two Integrated Abutment Crowns™
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1. | Pre-operative radiograph, | ||||||||
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2. | Post-operative radiograph of maxillary left canine implant. | ||||||||
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3. | Surgical site receiving graft to restore missing buccal plate in preparation for implant placement. | ||||||||
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4. | Graft in place and extraneous amalgam tattoo evident over adjacent teeth. | ||||||||
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5. | Bicon resorbable membrane in place covering the graft. | ||||||||
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6. | Closure of the flap. | ||||||||
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7. | Site four months later prior to implant placement. | ||||||||
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8. | Exposed graft. | ||||||||
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9. | Paralleling pin in osteotomy confirming appropriate trajectory of osteotomy. | ||||||||
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10. | Bicon Resorbable Collagen Membrane being placed over buccal shoulder of the implant with harvested bone from osteotomy. |
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11. | View of Bicon Resorbable Collagen Membrane and polyethylene healing plug. |
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12. | Membrane in place over implant. | ||||||||
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13. | Sutured flap. | ||||||||
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14. | Site prior to the surgical removal of amalgam tattoo seven months after the placement of the graft. |
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15. | The entire area of amalgam tattoo is outlined with the initial incision. | ||||||||
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16. | Deeply stained tissue beneath raised flap. | ||||||||
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17. | Excised stained tissue. | ||||||||
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18. | View of stained apical bone. | ||||||||
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19. | Stain in bone being removed with a surgical bur. | ||||||||
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20. | Surgical site being measured for AlloDerm graft. | ||||||||
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21. | A strip of AlloDerm in place to determine appropriate size. | ||||||||
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22. | Connective tissue graft in place. | ||||||||
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23. | Initial 5.0 gut suture in place. | ||||||||
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24. | Peripheral gut sutures in place. | ||||||||
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25. | Final sutures including stabilizing cross vicryl sutures. | ||||||||
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26. | Post-operative radiograph prior to uncovering implant and insertion of transitional crown. | ||||||||
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27. | One-week post operative view. | ||||||||
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28. | Two-week post operative view. | ||||||||
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29. | One-month post operative view. | ||||||||
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30. | Transitional prosthesis prior to its being removed for a full arch implant level transfer impression ten-months after implant placement. | ||||||||
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31. | View of implant well and soft tissue sulci after the removal of the transitional prosthesis and the stealth abutment. | ||||||||
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32. | View of implant well and soft tissue sulci. | ||||||||
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33. | Green 3.0mm plastic impression post being inserted into the 3.0mm well of an integrated implant for the making of an implant level transfer impression. | ||||||||
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34. | Green 3.0mm plastic impression post being inserted into the 3.0mm well of an integrated implant for the making of an implant level transfer impression. | ||||||||
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35. | Green 3.0mm plastic impression post receiving its mandatory seating tap. | ||||||||
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36. | Impression material being injected around the impression post for the making of a full arch implant level transfer impression. | ||||||||
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37. | Digital image being taken of shade guide against a black plastic background to facilitate the fabrication of aesthetic Integrated Abutment Crowns™. | ||||||||
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38. | Post-operative radiograph. | ||||||||
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39. | View of transitional prosthesis prior to its removal for the insertion of the Integrated Abutment Crowns™ nine months after the implant level transfer impression. | ||||||||
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40. | Integrated Abutment Crowns™ on stone model. | ||||||||
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41. | Integrated Abutment Crowns™ on stone model with yellow thermoplastic seating jigs which were fabricated on a crown alignment device to facilitate directing the seating forces in the long axis of the implant well and abutment post. | ||||||||
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42 | View of temporary prosthesis being removed for the insertion of the Integrated Abutment Crowns™. | ||||||||
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43. | View of implant wells and soft tissue sulci. | ||||||||
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44. | Polyceramic veneer initially being seated on the left lateral incisor. | ||||||||
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45. | A clear acrylic orientation jig is being used to initially position the Integrated Abutment Crown™. | ||||||||
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46. | Articulating paper being used to confirm interproximal contacts. | ||||||||
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47. | View of left central incisor Integrated Abutment Crown™. Note the prominent facial contour which will subsequently be reduced. | ||||||||
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48. | Pink silicone polishing wheel adjusting the interproximal contacts and reducing the facial contour of the Integrated Abutment Crown™. | ||||||||
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49. | Polishing with soft white bristle brush. | ||||||||
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50. | Well of implant being cleaned with alcohol on a cotton tipped applicator. | ||||||||
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51. | Abutment post being cleaned with alcohol wipe to remove any debris which would diminish the effectiveness of the locking taper connection. | ||||||||
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52. | Yellow thermoplastic custom seating jig which was formed with a crown alignment device is seated in a crown seating tip attached to a straight handle to facilitate directing the tapping forces in the long axis of the abutment post and implant well. | ||||||||
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53. | Well of implant being cleaned with alcohol on a cotton tipped applicator. | ||||||||
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54. | Abutment post being cleaned with alcohol wipe to remove any debris which would diminish the effectiveness of the locking taper connection. | ||||||||
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55. | Integrated Abutment Crown™ being inserted. | ||||||||
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56. | Articulating paper being used to confirm interproximal contacts. | ||||||||
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57. | Adjustment of interproximal contact. Since a too tight interproximal contact will prevent the engagement of the locking taper and possibly result in subsequent loosening of the Integrated Abutment Crown™. | ||||||||
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58. | Floss being used to confirm the fact that the inter-proximal contacts are passive and will not interfere with the engagement of the locking taper. | ||||||||
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59. | Yellow thermoplastic custom seating jig which was formed with a crown alignment device is seated in a crown seating tip attached to a straight handle to facilitate directing the tapping forces in the long axis of the abutment post and implant well. | ||||||||
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60. | Patient’s smile with initially seated Integrated Abutment Crowns™ and a polyceramic veneer. | ||||||||
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61. | Close-up view. | ||||||||
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62. | Facial view. | ||||||||
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63. | Facial view. | ||||||||
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64. | Vaseline being applied to the left lateral incisor prior to cementing the polyceramic veneer. | ||||||||
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65. | The surface of the veneer being roughened with a bur in preparation for the bonding. | ||||||||
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66. | Bonding primer agent being applied. | ||||||||
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67. | Bonding agent being applied. | ||||||||
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68. | Bonding agent being applied. | ||||||||
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69. | Light curing of bonding agent. | ||||||||
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70. | Polyceramic material being added. | ||||||||
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71. | Clear plastic strip used to preserve interproximal contacts. | ||||||||
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72. | Light curing of the added polyceramic material. | ||||||||
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73. | The interior of the veneer being etched. | ||||||||
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74. | Bonding agent being applied. | ||||||||
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75. | Etchant being applied in preparation for the bonding of the veneer. | ||||||||
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76. | Bonding agent being applied to the left lateral incisor. | ||||||||
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77. | Bonding agent being applied. | ||||||||
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78. | Cement being applied. | ||||||||
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79. | Veneer being cemented. | ||||||||
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80. | Post-operative radiograph. | ||||||||
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81. | View of seated Integrated Abutment Crowns™ and a polyceramic veneer three days post insertion. | ||||||||
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82. | Incisal view. | ||||||||
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83. | Right profile view. | ||||||||
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84. | Left profile view. | ||||||||
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85. | Facial View. | ||||||||
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86. | Right profile view. | ||||||||
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87. | Left profile view. | ||||||||
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