Immediate Stabilization and Function / Bicon Integrated Abutment Crowns™/ Polyceramic Material Fused to Metal: Extraction, Grafting, and Full Mouth Placement of Twenty-Three Two Stage, Immediately Stabilized and Functioning Implants, and their Restoration with Twenty-One Integrated Abutment Crowns™ and a Three Unit Polyceramic Material Fused to Metal Fixed Prosthesis (Part One) |
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(NOTE: This is Part One of a two-part case. Click here to view Part Two.) |
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1. |
Pre-operative smile. |
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2. |
Pre-operative radiograph. |
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3. |
Facial view of patient’s original prostheses. |
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4. |
Right side view of patient’s original prostheses. |
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5. |
Left side view of patient’s original prostheses. |
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6. |
Recording vertical dimension. |
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7. |
Facial view after the removal of patient’s upper fixed prosthesis. |
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8. |
Initial incision prior to extractions. |
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9. |
Failed endodontically treated teeth. |
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10. |
Osteotomy being prepared with 2.0mm pilot bur rotating at 1100RPM with external irrigation. |
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11. |
Osteotomy being prepared with 2.0mm pilot bur rotating at 1100RPM with external irrigation. |
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12. |
Osteotomy being prepared with 2.0mm pilot bur rotating at 1100RPM with external irrigation. |
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13. |
Osteotomy being enlarged with a teal 3.0mm latch reamer bur rotating at 50RPM without water irrigation. |
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14. |
Osteotomy being enlarged with a blue 3.5mm latch reamer bur rotating at 50RPM without water irrigation. |
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15. |
Harvested bone within the latch reamer being transferred to a silicon dappin dish. |
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16. |
Osteotomy being enlarged with a silver 4.5mm latch reamer bur rotating at 50RPM without water irrigation. |
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17. |
Clinician’s fingers monitoring the buccal bone during the preparation of the osteotomy and the harvesting of bone with a silver 4.5mm hand reamer. |
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18. |
Allograft material being placed into extraction site. |
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19. |
A 4.5mm x 8.0mm HA coated implant being inserted into the osteotomy with the implant’s black polyethylene healing plug. |
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20. |
A 4.5mm x 8.0mm HA coated implant being inserted into the osteotomy with the implant’s black polyethylene healing plug. |
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21. |
View of seated implant with polyethylene healing plug. |
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22. |
A 4.5mm x 8.0mm HA coated implant being inserted into the osteotomy with the implant inserter/retriever device. |
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23. |
Harvested bone being placed over implant. |
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24. |
Harvested bone being placed over implant. |
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25. |
Post-operative radiograph after first surgical visit. |
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26. |
Osteotomy being prepared with 2.0mm pilot bur rotating at 1100RPM with external irrigation six weeks after first visit. |
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27. |
Osteotomy being enlarged with an olive green 2.5mm latch reamer bur rotating at 50RPM without water irrigation. |
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28. |
Osteotomy being enlarged with an olive green 2.5mm latch reamer bur rotating at 50RPM without water irrigation. |
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29. |
Osteotomy being enlarged with a blue 3.5mm latch reamer bur rotating at 50RPM without water irrigation. |
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30. |
Osteotomy being enlarged with a red 4.0mm latch reamer bur rotating at 50RPM without water irrigation. |
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31. |
A silver 4.5mm hand reamer attached to a straight handle is being rotated to enlarge the osteotomy. |
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32. |
A 4.5mm x 8.0mm HA coated implant being inserted into the osteotomy with the implant inserter/retriever device. |
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33. |
A 4.5mm x 8.0mm HA coated implant being inserted into the osteotomy with the implant inserter/retriever device. |
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34. |
Implant seating tip attached to a straight handle is being tapped to seat implant farther into the osteotomy. |
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35. |
Post-operative radiograph after second surgical visit. |
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36. |
Initial incision eight weeks after first clinical visit. |
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37. |
Osteotomy being enlarged with an olive green 2.5mm latch reamer bur rotating at 50RPM without water irrigation. |
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38. |
Osteotomy being enlarged with a teal 3.0mm latch reamer bur rotating at 50RPM without water irrigation. |
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39. |
Osteotomy being enlarged with a silver 4.5mm latch reamer bur rotating at 50RPM without water irrigation. |
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40. |
A 5.0mm x 8.0mm HA coated implant being inserted into the osteotomy with the implant’s black polyethylene healing plug. |
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41. |
A 5.0mm x 8.0mm HA coated implant being inserted into the osteotomy with the implant’s black polyethylene healing plug. |
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42. |
View of sutured operative site immediately after the implant placement. |
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43. |
Post-operative radiograph after third surgical visit. |
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44. |
View of prosthesis prior to its removal for additional uncovering of the integrated implants and additional implant placement seventeen weeks after first visit. |
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45. |
Stealth shouldered abutment 5.0 mm wide with a shoulder height of 4.0mm is being inserted into the implant well with only finger pressure. |
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46. |
Stealth shouldered abutment 5.0 mm wide with a shoulder height of 6.0mm is being inserted into the implant well with only finger pressure. |
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47. |
Short acrylic sleeve being snapped onto stealth abutment. |
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48. |
Vacuum formed template seated over acrylic sleeves to confirm the appropriateness of their placement. |
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49. |
Transitional composite material being added to acrylic sleeves to initially form a strut. |
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50. |
View of the initial strut. |
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51. |
Bonding agent being applied to strut. |
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52. |
Strut being light cured. |
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53. |
Transitional composite material being added to vacuum formed template. |
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54. |
Vacuum formed template being used to aesthetically form composite material over the strut. |
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55. |
Transitional stabilizing prosthesis being removed for polishing. |
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56. |
Polished transitional stabilizing prosthesis being inserted. |
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57. |
Radiograph eighteen weeks after first clinical visit. |
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58. |
View of transitional restoration on integrated implants eighteen weeks after first clinical visit. |
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59. |
Extraction of failed endodontically treated tooth. |
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60. |
Extraction of failed endodontically treated tooth. |
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61. |
Extraction of failed endodontically treated tooth. |
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62. |
Osteotomy being prepared with 2.0mm pilot bur rotating at 1100RPM with external irrigation. |
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63. |
Parallel pins seated in pilot osteotomies indicating their trajectories. |
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64. |
Parallel pins confirming appropriate trajectories and acting as guides for subsequent osteotomies. |
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65. |
Osteotomy being enlarged with an olive green 2.5mm latch reamer bur rotating at 50RPM without water irrigation. |
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66. |
Osteotomy being enlarged with a. teal 3.0mm latch reamer bur rotating at 50RPM without water irrigation. |
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67. |
Osteotomy being enlarged with a red 4.0mm latch reamer bur rotating at 50RPM without water irrigation. |
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68. |
Osteotomy being enlarged with a gold 5.0mm latch reamer bur rotating at 50RPM without water irrigation. |
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69. |
Harvested bone in a silicon dappen dish prior to its being placed over the seated implants. |
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70. |
A 5.0mm x 8.0mm HA coated implant being inserted into the osteotomy with the implant inserter/retriever device. |
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71. |
A 5.0mm x 8.0mm HA coated implant being inserted into the osteotomy with the implant inserter/retriever device. |
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72. |
A 4.5mm x 8.0mm HA coated implant being inserted into the osteotomy with the implant inserter/retriever device. |
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73. |
A 4.5mm x 8.0mm HA coated implant being inserted into the osteotomy with the implant inserter/retriever device. |
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74. |
A 3.5mm x 11.0mm HA coated implant being inserted into the osteotomy with the implant inserter/retriever device. |
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75. |
Osteotomy being prepared with 2.0mm pilot bur rotating at 1100RPM with external irrigation. |
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76. |
Osteotomy being prepared with 2.0mm pilot bur rotating at 1100RPM with external irrigation. |
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77. |
Parallel pins seated in pilot osteotomies indicating their trajectories. |
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78. |
Osteotomy being enlarged with an olive green 2.5mm latch reamer bur rotating at 50RPM without water irrigation. |
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79. |
Osteotomy being enlarged with a blue 3.5mm latch reamer bur rotating at 50RPM without water irrigation. |
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80. |
A 3.5mm x 11.0mm HA coated implant being inserted into the osteotomy with the implant inserter/retriever device. |
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81. |
A 3.5mm x 11.0mm HA coated implant being inserted into the osteotomy with the implant inserter/retriever device. |
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82. |
View of seated implants with their polyethylene healing plugs. |
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83. |
Shoulder depth gauge seated in the well of the implant facilitates the selection of a stealth abutment with an appropriate shoulder height. |
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84. |
Stealth shouldered abutment 5.0 mm wide with a shoulder height of 4.0mm is being inserted into the implant well with only finger pressure. |
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85. |
Shouldered depth gauge indicating that an abutment with a 6.0mm shoulder height would be appropriately positioned below the gingival crest. |
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86. |
Stealth shouldered abutment 5.0 mm wide with a shoulder height of 6.0mm is being inserted into the implant well with only finger pressure. |
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87. |
Shoulder depth gauge seated in the well of the implant facilitates the selection of a stealth abutment with an appropriate shoulder height. |
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88. |
A cut black polyethylene healing plug is being inserted into the well of the seated implant for the two stage technique. |
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89. |
Posterior transitional crown and integrated implants facilitate establishing a new occlusion. |
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90. |
Tall acrylic sleeve being modified. |
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91. |
Modified acrylic sleeve. |
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92. |
Short acrylic sleeve snapped on to stealth abutment. |
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93. |
Light curing of initial strut material. |
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94. |
Bonding agent being applied to the strut. |
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95. |
Strut being light cured. |
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96. |
Transitional composite material being added to vacuum formed template prior to its placement over the hardened strut. |
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97. |
Vacuum formed template being used to form transitional stabilizing prosthesis. |
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98. |
Transitional prosthesis being removed for polishing. |
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99. |
Polished transitional stabilizing prosthesis. |
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100. |
Polished transitional stabilizing prostheses which will be periodically modified to establish a new occlusal relationship. |
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101. |
Post-operative radiograph after fifth surgical visit. |
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102. |
Post-operative radiograph after extraction of two maxillary molars eight months after first clinical visit. |
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103. |
View of transitional stabilizing prostheses nine months after first clinical visit. |
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104. |
Bonded transitional stabilizing prosthesis prior to its being removed. |
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105. |
View of stealth abutments after removal of transitional stabilizing prosthesis. |
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106. |
View of implant wells and soft tissue sulci prior to insertion of impression posts. |
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107. |
Guide pins being inserted to check the stability of the implants. |
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108. |
Red 2.0mm impression reamer being inserted onto guide pin to remove any tissue which might inhibit the complete seating of an impression post. |
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109. |
Red 2.0mm impression reamer inserted onto guide pin to remove any tissue which might inhibit the complete seating of an impression post. |
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110. |
Green 3.0mm impression reamer inserted onto guide pin to remove any tissue which might inhibit the complete seating of an impression post. |
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111. |
Red 2.0mm plastic impression post being inserted into the 2.0mm well of an integrated implant for the making of an implant level transfer impression. |
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112. |
Green 3.0mm plastic impression post receiving its mandatory seating tap. |
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113. |
Red 2.0mm plastic impression post receiving its mandatory seating tap. |
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114. |
Impression material being injected around the impression posts for the making of a full arch implant level transfer impression. |
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115. |
Transitional stabilizing prosthesis being re-inserted after the making of an implant level impression. |
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116. |
View of stealth abutments after removal of transitional stabilizing prosthesis. |
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117. |
Stealth abutments being removed. |
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118. |
View of implant wells and soft tissue sulci. |
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119. |
Guide pins being inserted to check the stability of the implants. |
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120. |
Green 3.0mm impression reamer being inserted onto guide pin to remove any tissue which might inhibit the complete seating of an impression post. |
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121. |
View of implant wells and soft tissue sulci prior to insertion of impression posts. |
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122. |
Green 3.0mm plastic impression post being inserted into the 3.0mm well of an integrated implant for the making of an implant level transfer impression. |
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123. |
Green 3.0mm plastic impression post receiving its mandatory seating tap. |
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124. |
Impression material being injected around the impression posts for the making of a full arch implant level transfer impression. |
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125. |
View of implant wells and soft tissue sulci. |
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126. |
Transitional stabilizing prosthesis being re-inserted to allow additional time for establishing a comfortable occlusion. |
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127. |
Bonded stabilizing prostheses prior to their right side being removed for the recording of an occlusal registration one week after the impression was taken. |
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128. |
View prior to removal of right side abutments. |
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129. |
Vertical dimension being recorded. |
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130. |
View of implant wells and soft tissue sulci. |
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131. |
Green 3.0mm plastic impression post being inserted. |
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132. |
Green 3.0mm plastic impression post receiving its mandatory seating tap. |
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133. |
View of implant wells and soft tissue sulci. |
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134. |
Green 3.0mm plastic impression post being inserted. |
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135. |
Red 2.0mm plastic impression post receiving its mandatory seating tap. |
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136. |
Green 3.0mm plastic impression post receiving its mandatory seating tap |
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137. |
Red acrylic being injected onto the impression posts for occlusal registration. |
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138. |
Red acrylic on impression posts recording an occlusal registration. |
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139. |
Left side prosthesis being removed. |
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140. |
Green 3.0mm plastic impression post being inserted. |
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141. |
Red 2.0mm plastic impression post being inserted. |
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142. |
Green 3.0mm plastic impression post receiving its mandatory seating tap |
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143. |
Red acrylic on impression posts recording an occlusal registration. |
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144. |
Red acrylic being injected onto the impression posts for occlusal registration. |
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145. |
Red acrylic being injected onto the impression posts. |
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146. |
Occlusal registration being marked to record the midline of the face, lip line and incisal length of anterior teeth. |
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147. |
Occlusal registration being marked to record the midline of the face, lip line and incisal length of anterior teeth. |
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148. |
Occlusal registration being marked to record the midline of the face, lip line and incisal length of anterior teeth. |
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149. |
Occlusal registration being marked to record the midline of the face, lip line and incisal length of anterior teeth. |
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150. |
Occlusal registration being marked to record the midline of the face, lip line and incisal length of anterior teeth. |
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151. |
Transitional stabilizing prosthesis being re-inserted. |
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152. |
View of transitional stabilizing prostheses. |
(NOTE: This is Part One of a two-part case. Click here to view Part Two.) |
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