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Bicon Integrated Abutment Crowns™ / Polyceramic Material Fused to Metal: Bilateral Sinus Floor Augmentation Grafts, the Placement and Removal of Three Immediately Placed and Functioning Implants, the Placement of Eleven Maxillary Implants and their Restoration with Nine Integrated Abutment Crowns™ and a Three-Unit Polyceramic to Metal Fixed Prosthesis |
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1. | Pre-operative site. |
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2. | Radiograph revealing four restored and two unrestored implants. |
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3. | Template placed over two recently uncovered maxillary bilateral implants and four extraction sites. |
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4. | The osteotomy being prepared with a 2.0mm pilot bur rotating at 1100RPM with external irrigation, using the parallel pin in the adjacent osteotomy as a guide. |
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5. | Vacuum formed template seated over paralleling pins confirming the appropriateness of their trajectory. |
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6. | Clinician’s finger monitoring the buccal bone during the preparation of the osteotomy and the harvesting of bone with a 4.5mm latch reamer rotating at 50RPM. |
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7. | Harvested bone within the flute of the latch reamer. |
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8. | Harvested bone being collected in a silicone dappin dish. |
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9. | Hand reamer being rotated to enlarge the osteotomy. |
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10. | Implant being held for the removal of its polyethylene handle. |
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11. | Implant inserter/retriever instrument on a straight handle being inserted into the well of the implant for transport to the osteotomy site. |
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12. | A 5.0mm x 8.0mm HA coated implant being inserted into the osteotomy with the implant inserter/retriever device. |
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13. | A 5.0mm x 8.0mm HA coated implant being inserted into the osteotomy with the implant inserter/retriever device. |
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14. | A 5.0mm x 8.0mm HA coated implant being inserted into the osteotomy with the implant inserter/retriever device. |
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15. | Shoulder depth gauge seated in the well of the implant facilitates the selection of a stealth shouldered abutment. |
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16. | Vacuum formed template seated over abutments to confirm the appropriateness of their placement. |
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17. | Modified acrylic sleeves prior to their being incorporated into a transitional stabilizing prosthesis. |
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18. | Vacuum formed template confirming appropriateness of the modified acrylic sleeves. |
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19. | Transitional composite material, Integrity by Dentsply, being injected around the acrylic sleeves to form a strut. |
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20. | Transitional composite material, Integrity by Dentsply, being injected around the acrylic sleeves to form a strut. |
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21. | Bonding agent being applied to the strut. |
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22. | Transitional composite material being injected into the vacuum formed template. |
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23. | Transitional stabilizing prosthesis being removed for polishing. |
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24. | Transitional stabilizing prosthesis being removed for polishing. |
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25. | Polished transitional stabilizing prosthesis being re-inserted. |
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26. | Polished transitional stabilizing prosthesis snapped onto shouldered abutments. |
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27. | Radiograph after insertion of three maxillary anterior and two left mandibular implants. |
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28. | Sinus lift bur (260-201-029) being used to prepare osteotomy for maxillary right sinus floor augmentation graft. |
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29. | View of operative site. |
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30. | Sinus lift curette being used to elevate sinus membrane. |
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31. | Allograft material being transported to site in a glass syringe. |
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32. | Allograft material being packed with a curette. |
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33. | View of allograft prior to closure of the flap. |
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34. | Retraction suture being removed for the repositioning and closure of the flap. |
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35. | Flap being closed by initially suturing at its corner. |
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36. | Sutured closure of flap. |
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37. | Post operative radiograph revealing bilateral sinus floor augmentation. |
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38. | Radiograph revealing placement of three additional implants in the right posterior maxilla six months after sinus graft. |
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39. | Radiograph revealing loss of an anterior implant ten months after its placement and the placement of three additional implants in the right posterior maxilla six months after sinus graft. |
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40. | Radiograph revealing placement of two additional implants in the left posterior maxilla. |
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41. | Patient’s smile with transitional prosthesis. |
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42. | Transitional prosthesis in place. |
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43. | Impression posts inserted into posterior implants. Red acrylic applied to anterior teeth to record occlusal relationship. |
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44. | Left posterior prosthesis removed for the insertion of impression posts to recording an occlusal relationship. |
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45. | Anterior occlusal registration with posterior impression posts. |
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46. | Red acrylic resin being injected around posterior impression posts. |
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47. | Posterior registration being made. |
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48. | Posterior registration being made. |
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49. | Anterior prosthesis removed for the making of an anterior occlusal registration and soft tissue relationship. |
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50. | View of seated 3.0mm green plastic impression posts prior to taking an implant level transfer impression. |
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51. | Impression material being injected around impression posts. |
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52. | Digital image being taken of shade guide against a black metal background to facilitate the fabrication of an aesthetic Integrated Abutment Crown™. |
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53. | Pink acrylic being molded around two green plastic impression posts. |
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54. | Pink acrylic registration retained on impression posts. |
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55. | Pink acrylic registration being modified. |
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56. | Midline of face being recorded. |
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57. | Recording of smile line and midline of face. |
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58. | Green plastic impression posts with pink acrylic registration being removed from implant wells. |
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59. | Integrated Abutment Crowns™ on dental model with acrylic orientation jig. |
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60. | Mirror view of Integrated Abutment Crowns™. |
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61. | Transitional prosthesis being removed. |
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62. | Abutments being removed. |
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63. | View of implant wells and soft tissue sulci. |
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64. | Relieving incisions being made to facilitate the seating of the Integrated Abutment Crown™. |
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65. | Relieving incisions being made to facilitate the seating of the Integrated Abutment Crown™. |
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66. | Clear acrylic orientation jig facilitating the positioning of an Integrated Abutment Crown™. |
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67. | Integrated Abutment Crown™ being inserted into the well of the implant. |
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68. | Orientation jig being used for the initial tapping of the Integrated Abutment Crown™. |
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69. | Integrated Abutment Crown™ being removed for adjustment of its interproximal contacts. |
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70. | Interproximal contact being adjusted. |
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71. | Three unit polyceramic to metal prosthesis being used to orientate the distal milled abutment in the well of the distal implant. |
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72. | Three unit polyceramic to metal prosthesis being used to orientate the mesial milled abutment in the well of the mesial implant. |
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73. | Three unit prosthesis being removed to adjust interproximal contact area. |
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74. | Facial view immediately after the insertion of eight Integrated Abutment Crowns™ and a three unit polyceramic to metal prosthesis. |
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75. | Occlusal view. |
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76. | Patient’s smile. |
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77. | Post operative radiograph. |
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